'Brief Notes on Karl Marx Essay\r'

'â€Å"Workers of the world unite, you have zipper to lose still your chains”\r\nKarl Marx, a 19th century sociologist, philosopher and policy-making frugal expert who suggested a theory explaining the booking amid capital and labour, and the role of classes in the state, has had a profound influence on political thinking all over the world.\r\nKarl Marx was born(p) on May 5, 1818, in Prussia. His family was Jewish, but later converted to Protestanism. Marx read law of nature at university, majoring in history and philosophy. He concluded his university course in 1841. A revolutionary, he upset too many another(prenominal) governments on the continent and tied(p)tually settled in London, where he died in 1883.\r\nâ€Å" harmonise TO MARX, human elaboration has manifested itself in a series of organizational structures, for each one determined by its primary mode of employment, curiously the division of labor that dominates in each stage.\r\nâ€Å"Ideology fun ctions as the superstructure of a civilization: the conventions and culture that put to work up the plethoric ideas of a society. The â€Å" vox populi ideas” of a disposed(p) epoch ar, however, those of the ruling class: â€Å"The ruling ideas are nothing more than the model expression of the superior satisfying relationships, the dominant material relationships grasped as ideas; hence of the relationships which make the one class the ruling one, therefore, the ideas of their lateralisation”. Since one goal of political orientation is to let those forces in a position of hegemony, it tends to obfuscate the violence and exploitation that often sustentation a disempowered group in its turn up (from slaves in tribal society to the peasantry in feudal society to the proletariat in capitalist society). The obfuscation necessarily leads to analytic contradictions in the dominant ideology, which Marxism works to peril by returning to the material conditions of a society: a society’s mode of mathematical product.\r\nâ€Å"The material conditions existing at a given over time closure Marx refers to as the means of performance. Any given time period’s ideology is most clearly revealed by breakthrough the material conditions of action: the means of production, as well as the relations of production (the ways the society structures the relations between individuals, particularly through the division of labor), which together make up the mode of production: â€Å"life involves before everything else eating and drinking, a habitation, clothing and many other things.\r\nThe prototypical historical act is thus the production of the means to satisfy these needs, the production of material life itself” (48). For Marx, it is the materiality of human production that directly influences ideology: â€Å"Life is not determined by ken, but consciousness by life”. Felluga, Dino. (2003) â€Å"Modules on Marx, opening Guide to Critical Theory” . 17 Mar 2004\r\nMarx states that Capitalist society is form of the Owning sectionalisation (Borgoisie), those who own and control condition the economic functions of society and who can thus ferment society to suit themselves; and the Working Class (Proletariat), the workers. These classes have nothing in roughhewn; they are antagonistic and in conflict with each other. This struggle will eventually lead to revolution and the establishment of a single class society.\r\nAll relationships are based upon Economics †even family relationships †economics is the fundamental driving force, surpassing even religion which he described as the Opium of the People. Understanding economic relationships is a essential step if one wishes to gain control of them.\r\n'